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Carry Trade That Blew Up Markets Is Attracting Hedge Funds Agai

A yen-centered carry trade, which caused significant market disruption just two weeks ago, is making a swift comeback. The Japanese yen has weakened by more than 5% against the U.S. dollar since August 5. This period saw a combination of hawkish monetary policy signals from Japan, concerns over U.S. corporate earnings, and a weak jobs report, all of which contributed to a sharp movement in the yen.

Carry trades involve borrowing in a low-interest-rate currency, such as the yen, to invest in higher-yielding assets elsewhere. This strategy can be highly profitable when currency values remain stable or the target currency strengthens. However, it can lead to significant losses when the funding currency, like the yen, appreciates suddenly.

Despite the recent turmoil, hedge funds are once again showing interest in this strategy. The renewed attractiveness of the yen-centered carry trade is likely driven by the expectation that Japan will maintain its ultra-loose monetary policy, keeping the yen relatively weak. This environment could provide fertile ground for carry trades to flourish, particularly if global interest rate differentials widen further.

The initial blow-up two weeks ago serves as a reminder of the risks involved. A sudden shift in market sentiment or unexpected policy moves can lead to rapid unwinding of positions, causing significant volatility. However, the potential returns appear to be tempting hedge funds back into the trade, betting on continued yen weakness and the lure of higher yields in other markets.

As the yen continues to fluctuate, the carry trade remains a high-stakes game, with the potential for both substantial gains and dramatic losses. Hedge funds, always on the lookout for lucrative opportunities, seem willing to re-enter the fray despite the recent turbulence.

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